Daimler Truck North America is closing its Swan Island manufacturing plant in Portland, Oregon on October 30, 2026 — ending a truck-building legacy on the island that stretches back to the late 1940s. The move affects 387 workers per the company's WARN filing, including 343 union-represented employees.
What the plant builds — and where it goes
The Portland facility currently assembles the Western Star X-Series along with Daimler's electric trucks, the Freightliner eCascadia and eM2. Production shifts to the company's plants in North and South Carolina — Cleveland, Mount Holly and Gastonia in NC, and Gaffney in SC. Mount Holly is already recalling 400 workers and plans to hire 200 more by year-end.
Some displaced Portland employees may be offered positions at the East Coast plants; the company says severance and transition support will be available for those who don't relocate. Three smaller Daimler sites around Portland are winding down alongside the main plant.
The closure at a glance
Last day of production: October 30, 2026
387 jobs affected (343 union, 44 office) per the WARN notice
Western Star X-Series, eCascadia and eM2 output moves to NC/SC
Portland remains DTNA's headquarters and engineering hub
A blow softened, not erased
Portland isn't losing Daimler entirely: the city stays on as DTNA's North American headquarters and a key center for engineering, product development, testing and validation. But for the machinists of IAM District W24 — who say the announcement landed just as they were preparing to negotiate a new contract — the loss is immediate. The union has started effects bargaining, pushing to extend benefits beyond the closure date and lining up retraining and job resources with the Oregon AFL-CIO.
“ IAM District W24 and Local 1005 still have our members' best interests in mind and will continue to fight for them, even in these difficult circumstances. ”
Why it matters
Consolidating truck assembly into the Carolinas concentrates more of the industry's manufacturing muscle in one region — and for Western Star and Freightliner EV buyers, lead times and logistics will now run through the East Coast. If you're waiting on an X-Series or eCascadia order, it's worth asking your dealer how the transition affects delivery.
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